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Political parties frame the debate, recruit candidates and raise money.  The Democratic and Republican parties dominate American politics and are organized at the national, state, and local level level.  Other parties (click here) are struggling to gain a footholdOver the past decade in many states, an increasing percentage of the electorate has chosen to remain unaffiliated (ex.1, ex.2).
2005 Edition
  March 2005   [for 2004 edition >]   Parties graphic  |  Dem. graphic  |  Rep. graphic
National Committees .
Republican National Committee   
Chairman Ken Mehlman >> , 1
Co-chair Jo Ann Davidson (OH) 
.................................................................finances
Democratic National Committee
Chairman Howard Dean >>

................................................................finances

Republican Governors Association
Chairman Kenny Guinn (NV) >>
Vice Chairman Mitt Romney (MA)
Democratic Governors' Association
Chairman Bill Richardson (NM) >>
Vice Chairman Jennifer Granholm (MI)
National Republican Congressional Committee
Chairman Tom Reynolds (NY-26) >>
...........................................................contribs | expends
Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee
Chairman Rahm Emanuel (IL-5) >>
................................................................contribs| expends
National Republican Senatorial Committee
Chairman Elizabeth Dole (NC) >>
................................................................finances
Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee
Chairman Charles E. Schumer (NY) >>
................................................................finances

Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee
Chairman Sen. Thomas V. Mike Miller, Jr (MD)
State Parties .
Links to Republican State Parties Link to Democratic State Parties
Allied Organizations .
National Federation of Republican Women
President - Dianne Thompson (TX)  ...from Jan. 1, 2004

Republican National Hispanic Assembly
National Republican Legislators Association
Republican Mayors and Local Officials
President - Mayor Patrick McCrory
National Conference of Democratic Mayors

National Conference of Republican County Officials
President - Marilyn Byers

Young Republican National Federation
Chair - Michael Mack
Exec. Dir. - April Canter
Young Democrats of America
President - Chris Gallaway (KS)  2003-2005
College Republican National Committee

College Democrats of America
President - Grant Woodard (IA)
Republicans Abroad Democrats Abroad
Nat'l Fed. of the Grand Order of Pachyderm Clubs, Inc.
President - Joe Briggs

National Republican Heritage Groups Council

Republican Attorneys General Association

Partisan Groups  .
Republican Liberty Caucus
represents the G.O.P's libertarian tradition
Democratic Leadership Council
New Democrats
Ripon Society
to promote moderate Republican principles 
New Democrat Network
the political action arm of the New Democrat movement 
Republican Leadership Council
emphasizes economic issues and inclusiveness over a narrow moral agenda
Americans for Democratic Action
independent liberal political organization
National Federation of Republican Assemblies
conservative Republican group
Progressive Democrats of America
to work within the general framework of the Democratic Party and with sister organizations to create a new, democratic, grassroots-based, nationally federated organization.
Republican Main Street Partnership
a voice for centrist Republicans
2020 Democrats
develop a vision that extends beyond the priorities of the immediate election cycle
GOPAC
Republican training and education 
21st Century Democrats (formerly Democrats 2000)
recruiting and electing progressive candidates
Club for Growth
elect candidates who support the Reagan vision of limited government and lower taxes.
Progressive Majority
electing progressives at the federal and state levels

Democratic GAIN
Grassroots Action Institute and Network--training, recruitment, and network

National Committee for an Effective Congress
supports progressive candidates

Grassroots Democrats
Section 527 organization focused on funding state party operations

Grassroots Campaigns
face-to-face canvassing and fundraising

Americans Coming Together
Section 527 organization mobilizing people to register and vote in 17 battleground states
Republican Jewish Coalition
voice of Jewish Republicans
National Jewish Democratic Council
promoting Jewish values in the Democratic Party
Log Cabin Republicans
gay and lesbian Republican organization
National Stonewall Democrats
federation which links clubs of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender Democrats 
The WISH List
raises funds for Republican pro-choice women candidates
EMILY's List
electing pro-choice Democratic women candidates
Republican National Coalition for Life
works to ensure adoption of the pro-life plank in the Republican platform 
Democrats for Life of America
elect pro-life Democrats to office and support pro-life Democrats
Republicans for Choice
(seeks to remove the anti-choice plank in the Republican platform

Republican Majority for Choice
(formerly Republican Pro-Choice Coalition) seeks to get abortion out of politics

Republicans for Environmental Protection
environmental conscience of the GOP

Council of Republicans for Environmental Advocacy
promoting fair, community-based solutions to environmental challenges

Republican National Lawyers Association
Teen Age Republicans
National Assembly of Irish American Republicans Irish American Democrats
International Republican Institute National Democratic Institute for Int'l Affairs
House .
Speaker -  Denny Hastert (IL)* House Democrats
Minority Leader - Nancy Pelosi (CA)*
Majority Leader - Tom DeLay (TX)* Minority Whip - Steny H. Hoyer (MD)*
Majority Whip - Roy Blunt (MO)* Democratic Caucus
Chairman - Robert Menendez (NJ)
Vice Chair - James Clyburn (SC)
Republican Conference Chair - Deborah Pryce (OH)* Assistant to the Democratic Leader - John Spratt (SC)
Chair, Nat'l Rep. Cong. Comm. - Thomas M. Reynolds (NY) Chair, Dem. Congr. Campaign Comm. - Rahm Emanuel (IL)
Republican Conference Secretary - John T. Doolittle (CA) Democratic Steering and Policy Committee
Co-Chair - Rep. Rosa DeLauro (CT)
Co-Chair - Rep. George Miller (CA)
Republican Policy Comm. Chair - Chris Cox (CA)*

Progressive Caucus
Republican Study Committee
Blue Dog Coalition
Senate .>
Majority Leader - Bill Frist (TN)* Minority Leader - Harry Reid (NV)*
Asst. Majority Ldr/Majority Whip - Mitch McConnell (KY) Assistant Democratic Leader - Dick Durbin (IL)
Chair, Senate Rep. Conference - Rick Santorum (PA)* Sec. of the Conference - Debbie Stabenow (MI)
Vice Chair, Senate Rep. Conference - Kay Bailey Hutchison  Chairman of Campaign Committee - Charles E. Schumer (NY)
Chair, Rep. Policy Comm. - John Kyl (AZ)* Chairman of Policy Committee - Byron Dorgan (ND)*
Chair, Nat'l Rep. Sen. Comm. - Elizabeth Dole (NC) Steering and Outreach Committee - Hillary Rodham Clinton (NY)*

Assistant Floor Leader - Patty Murray (WA)

Chair of Ranking Member Outreach - Paul S. Sarbanes (MD)

Vice Chair of Ranking Member Outreach - Jeff Bingaman (NM)

Chair of Rural Outreach - Blanche L. Lincoln (AR)

Chief Deputy Whip - Barbara Boxer (CA)

Deputy Whips - Thomas R. Carper (DE),  Bill Nelson (FL), Russell D. Feingold (WI)
. .

*leadership page


More Parties
In a political landscape dominated by the Democratic and Republican parties, third or minor parties have had trouble getting rooted.  (See Ballot Access News).  Four third parties are working to build a national presence and are running candidates in various states: Greens, Libertarian Party, Reform Party, and Constitution Party (formerly U.S. Taxpayers Party).  A fifth party, The Natural Law Party, closed its national headquarters in April 2004.
Green Party of the United States | Greens/Green Party USA
Libertarian Party
Constitution Party (formerly U.S. Taxpayers Party)
Reform Party  | Reform Leadership Council  | American Reform Party  | America First Party

Yet More Parties
In addition, there are a number of other small national parties operating at the fringes:
Communist Party U.S.A.
Labor Party
New Party
Socialist Party USA
Workers World Party
 
 
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Copyright 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Eric M. Appleman/Democracy in Action.